In Ubuntu, nautilus has a folder where it stores scripts that can be executed from the context menu of the file explorer. This is the path to that folder:
~/.local/share/nautilus/scripts
To create a script that converts videos to mp4, create a file in that folder with the following content:
#!/bin/bash
for file in "$@"
do
outputpath="/dev/shm"
filename=$(basename "$file")
basefilename="${filename%.*}"
output="$outputpath/${basefilename}.mp4"
ffmpeg -i "$file" -y \
-vf "scale='bitand(oh*dar,65534)':'min(720,ih)'" \
-vf "pad=ceil(iw/2)*2:ceil(ih/2)*2" \
-c:v libx264 -pix_fmt yuv420p \
-profile:v baseline -level 3.0 \
"$output"\
2> /dev/shm/convertToMP4.log
# -acodec aac -ar 44100 -ac 2\
# -movflags +faststart \
# -minrate 1024k -maxrate 1024k -bufsize 1024k \
done
The name of the file will be the name of the script in the context menu. In this case, I named it Convert to MP4
.